[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.cernaliska.cz\/2016\/11\/27\/je-zavislost-prospesna-statu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.cernaliska.cz\/2016\/11\/27\/je-zavislost-prospesna-statu\/","headline":"Je z\u00e1vislost prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 st\u00e1tu?","name":"Je z\u00e1vislost prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 st\u00e1tu?","description":"Ze statistik vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edjem z dan\u00ed na tab\u00e1kov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky bledne p\u0159ed v\u00fddaji na zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, sn\u00ed\u017eenou produktivitu a \u00famrt\u00ed, z d\u016fvodu u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed tab\u00e1ku. Je to smutn\u00e9, alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed, ale je to tvrd\u00e1 realita v na\u0161\u00ed ekonomice \u2013 nev\u00edte, co se s t\u00edm d\u00e1 d\u011blat?Pro\u010d tolik lid\u00ed kou\u0159\u00ed? Ku\u0159\u00e1ci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee prvotn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky t\u00e9to drogy je […]","datePublished":"2016-11-27","dateModified":"2016-11-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.cernaliska.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.cernaliska.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c85ed962cb1c3e1e680178ad084e2102c88284f87c8033477621334d3d050a6d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c85ed962cb1c3e1e680178ad084e2102c88284f87c8033477621334d3d050a6d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"cernaliska.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.cernaliska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a279521_w1778_t1602877375.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.cernaliska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a279521_w1778_t1602877375.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.cernaliska.cz\/2016\/11\/27\/je-zavislost-prospesna-statu\/","wordCount":599,"articleBody":"Ze statistik vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edjem z dan\u00ed na tab\u00e1kov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky bledne p\u0159ed v\u00fddaji na zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, sn\u00ed\u017eenou produktivitu a \u00famrt\u00ed, z d\u016fvodu u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed tab\u00e1ku. Je to smutn\u00e9, alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed, ale je to tvrd\u00e1 realita v na\u0161\u00ed ekonomice \u2013 nev\u00edte, co se s t\u00edm d\u00e1 d\u011blat?Pro\u010d tolik lid\u00ed kou\u0159\u00ed? Ku\u0159\u00e1ci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee prvotn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky t\u00e9to drogy je p\u0159\u00edliv energie, kter\u00e1 p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed dobrou n\u00e1ladu. Je to jako s alkoholem. Tyto leg\u00e1ln\u00ed drogy jsou \u0161iroce dostupn\u00e9, levn\u00e9 a co je hlavn\u00ed, jsou siln\u011b n\u00e1vykov\u00e9. P\u00ed\u0161e se o tom, mluv\u00ed se o tom, ale celosv\u011btov\u011b se nic ned\u011bje. Sp\u00ed\u0161 je velmi smutn\u00e9, \u017ee velk\u00e9 tab\u00e1kov\u00e9 firmy st\u00e1le hledaj\u00ed cestu, jak zv\u00fd\u0161it n\u00e1vykovost na cigaret\u00e1ch. V\u00edte, co se d\u011bje s t\u011blem, kdy\u017e kou\u0159\u00edte? Podle v\u00fdzkumn\u00edka Dr. DeNobla, kter\u00fd p\u016fsobil ve firm\u011b \u201ePhillip Morris – v\u00fdroba tab\u00e1kov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f\u201c, podal sv\u011bdectv\u00ed o tom, co v\u0161e tab\u00e1k zp\u016fsobuje: \u00b7 Nikotin \u2013 hlavn\u00ed slo\u017eka tab\u00e1ku vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1vislost. Do plic se kou\u0159en\u00edm uvol\u0148uje 4 700 chemick\u00fdch l\u00e1tek. 3000 z nich se vst\u0159eb\u00e1 do krve. Pouze za sedm sekund se nikotin dostane z plic do srdce a n\u00e1sledn\u011b do mozku. (Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd ku\u0159\u00e1k vykou\u0159\u00ed 10 \u2013 15 cigaret denn\u011b, p\u0159i kou\u0159en\u00ed \u0161lukuje ka\u017ed\u00fdch 30 sekund.) \u00b7 Bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 cigarety \u2013 neexituj\u00ed! Pokud si ku\u0159\u00e1ci mysl\u00ed, \u017ee kou\u0159\u00ed cigarety, kter\u00e9 nevyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed z\u00e1vislost, jako jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad ru\u010dn\u011b balen\u00e9 indick\u00e9 cigarety nebo jin\u00e9, tak tyto cigarety vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00e9 z rostlin, produkuj\u00ed naopak velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed jedovat\u00e9 l\u00e1tky \u2013 oxid uhelnat\u00fd. Ano, tyto cigarety maj\u00ed men\u0161\u00ed obsah dehtu, ale maj\u00ed zase na sv\u011bdom\u00ed mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdskyt rakoviny – adenokarcinom, kter\u00fd napad\u00e1 nejzaz\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti plic. Pt\u00e1te se pro\u010d, z jak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny? Ku\u0159\u00e1ci t\u011bchto takzvan\u00fdch \u201ebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch\u201c cigaret vykou\u0159\u00ed mnohem v\u00edce, zhluboka \u0161lukuj\u00ed a zadr\u017euj\u00ed del\u0161\u00ed dobu kou\u0159 v plic\u00edch kv\u016fli \u00fa\u010dinku drogy. P\u0159i \u0161\u0148up\u00e1n\u00ed nebo \u017ev\u00fdk\u00e1n\u00ed tab\u00e1ku \u00fa\u010dinky nikotinu jsou stejn\u00e9, jako p\u0159i kou\u0159en\u00ed. \u00b7 Doutn\u00edky -jsou siln\u011b n\u00e1vykov\u00e9, proto\u017ee t\u011blu dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed velkou d\u00e1vku nikotinu. Lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed je kou\u0159\u00ed, maj\u00ed dvojn\u00e1sobn\u00fd v\u00fdskyt rakoviny \u00fast a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed c\u00e9v \u2013 t\u00edm okr\u00e1daj\u00ed sv\u00e9 srdce a tk\u00e1n\u011b o kysl\u00edk a tak se ve velk\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e vystavuj\u00ed srde\u010dn\u00edmu onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. \u00b7 Stres a kou\u0159en\u00ed. Mnoz\u00ed ku\u0159\u00e1ci kou\u0159\u00ed, proto\u017ee se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee jim to pom\u00e1h\u00e1 k ur\u010dit\u00e9mu uklidn\u011bn\u00ed. Ale je v\u011bdecky dok\u00e1zan\u00e9, \u017ee kdy\u017e s kou\u0159en\u00edm p\u0159estanou, d\u00e1 se u nich m\u011b\u0159en\u00edm zaznamenat sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed hladiny stresu u\u017e b\u011bhem jednoho m\u011bs\u00edce. A b\u011bhem \u0161esti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f se sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed hladina stresu na polovinu.  Mozek a t\u011blo je p\u0159izp\u016fsobeno tak, \u017ee samo reaguje na zm\u011bny sm\u011brem ke zdrav\u00e9mu \u017eivotn\u00edmu stylu. Proto dok\u00e1\u017eou stovky tis\u00edc lid\u00ed s kou\u0159en\u00edm p\u0159estat.Pozn\u00e1mka:V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice Z\u00e1kono ochran\u011b zdrav\u00ed p\u0159ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdmi n\u00e1vykov\u00fdmi l\u00e1tkami\u2013 tak zvan\u00fd protiku\u0159\u00e1ck\u00fd z\u00e1kon, byl v prosinci v poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovn\u011b schv\u00e1len, ne\u017e pro\u0161el v\u0161emi mo\u017en\u00fdmi pozm\u011b\u0148ovac\u00edmi n\u00e1vrhy. M\u00e1 ho je\u0161t\u011b schv\u00e1lit sen\u00e1t a prezident. M\u011bl by platit od 31. kv\u011btna 2017.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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